Pages - get ID or names of templates

Scripting Forums AppleScript | Mac OS X
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#1

I am new to AppleScript and at a very early stage of learning. Using macOS 10.13.6, Pages 7.2

At https://iworkautomation.com/pages/template.html the example scripts to do not work (they all compile without error messages), specifically:

tell application "Pages"
	set the templateIDs to the id of every template
end tell

Resulting in the following error message:

While the other example:

tell application "Pages"
	get the name of every template
end tell

generates the following error message:

Similarly with one of the examples in the dictionary for template:

tell application "Pages"
	make new document with properties {document template:template "Essay"}
end tell

leads to

Any help would be gratefully received.

#2

With the same settings, running

tell application "Pages"
	name of every template
end tell

returned :
{“Vierge”, “Vierge - Paysage”, “Prise de notes”, “Reportage”, “Dissertation”, “Rapport scolaire”, “Exposé”, “Publication de recherche”, “Rapport moderne”, “Proposition de projet”, “Livre vierge”, “Standard”, “Manuel”, “Roman”, “Livre vierge”, “Standard”, “Reportage”, “Conte”, “Leçon”, “Manuel”, “AFNOR”, “Lettre classique”, “Lettre moderne”, “Lettre professionnelle”, “Lettre traditionnelle”, “Lettre avec photo”, “Lettre élégante”, “Lettre en gras”, “Lettre informelle”, “Curriculum Vitae”, “CV classique”, “CV moderne”, “CV professionnel”, “CV élégant”, “CV en gras”, “CV informel”, “À louer”, “À vendre”, “Prospectus à tabulations”, “Immobilier”, “Perdu/Trouvé”, “Petite affiche”, “Grande affiche”, “Petite affiche pour un événement”, “Grande affiche pour un événement”, “Petite affiche pour une fête”, “Grande affiche pour une fête”, “Petite affiche scolaire”, “Grande affiche scolaire”, “Petite affiche d’imprimerie”, “Grande affiche d’imprimerie”, “Bulletin”, “Bulletin d’infos du journal”, “Bulletin simple”, “Bulletin Serif”, “Journal de l’école”, “Carte avec photo verticale”, “Carte avec photo horizontale”, “Carte d’anniversaire”, “Carte postale Immobilier”, “Carte postale de l’événement”, “Carte postale de déménagement”, “Enveloppe classique”, “Enveloppe moderne”, “Enveloppe professionnelle”, “Enveloppe élégante”, “Enveloppe en gras”, “Enveloppe informelle”, “Cartes de visite classiques”, “Cartes de visite modernes”, “Cartes de visite”, “Cartes de visite élégantes”, “Cartes de visite en gras”, “Cartes de visite informelles”, “Diplôme”, “Certificat pour enfants”, “Facture”, “Dépliant élégant”, “Dépliant - Musée”}

I assumed that you got what you described because the app wasn’t open when you called the script but here it made no change.

Using the name of a template existing in French I ran :

tell application "Pages"
	make new document with properties {document template:template "Dissertation"}
end tell

And got the wanted new document :
document id “46216FB9-4B47-4D06-B0DF-9E46B14C5F0E” of application “Pages”

If I run :

tell application "Pages"
	set the templateIDs to the id of every template
end tell

I get :
{“Application/Blank/ISO”, “Application/BlankLandscape/ISO”, “Application/00_Note-taking/ISO”, “Application/04_Essay/ISO”, “Application/04_Term_Paper/ISO”, “Application/09_School_Report/ISO”, “Application/06_Visual_Report/ISO”, “Application/00_ResearchPaper/ISO”, “Application/01_Modern_Report/ISO”, “Application/02_Modern_Business_Project_Proposal/ISO”, “Application/00B_Blank_Portrait/ISO”, “Application/08B_Basic_Portrait/ISO”, “Application/00C_Textbook_Portrait/ISO”, “Application/11B_Novel_Portrait/ISO”, “Application/00B_Blank_Landscape/ISO”, “Application/07B_Basic_Landscape/ISO”, “Application/02B_Report_Landscape/ISO”, “Application/13_StoryBook/ISO”, “Application/06B_Lesson/ISO”, “Application/00D_Textbook_Landscape/ISO”, “Application/03_French_Modern_Business_AFNOR/ISO”, “Application/05_NewClassic-Letter/ISO”, “Application/03_Theme_Letter/ISO”, “Application/02_Modern_Business-Letter/ISO”, “Application/03_Theme_Letter_Traditional/ISO”, “Application/06_New_Photo/ISO”, “Application/05_NewElegant-Letter/ISO”, “Application/01_BoldType_Letter/ISO”, “Application/01_Modern_Fun-Letter/ISO”, “Application/03_Modern_Business-CV/ISO”, “Application/05_NewClassic-Resume/ISO”, “Application/03_Theme_Resume/ISO”, “Application/02_Modern_Business-Resume/ISO”, “Application/05_NewElegant-Resume/ISO”, “Application/01_BoldType_Resume/ISO”, “Application/01_Modern_Fun-Resume/ISO”, “Application/10_For_Rent/ISO”, “Application/07_For_Sale_Scooter/ISO”, “Application/10_For_Sale_Bicycle/ISO”, “Application/04_Real_Estate_Flyer/ISO”, “Application/10_Found_Flyer/ISO”, “Application/10_Photo_Poster-Letter_size/ISO”, “Application/10_Photo_Poster-Tabloid_size/ISO”, “Application/01_Event_Poster-Letter_size/ISO”, “Application/01_Event_Poster-Tabloid_size/ISO”, “Application/06_Party_Poster-Letter_size/ISO”, “Application/06_Party_Poster-Tabloid_size/ISO”, “Application/06_School_Event_Poster-Letter_size/ISO”, “Application/06_School_Event_Poster-Tabloid_size/ISO”, “Application/01_Typographic_Poster-Letter_size/ISO”, “Application/01_Typographic_Poster-Tabloid_size/ISO”, “Application/08_Classic_Informal_Newsletter/ISO”, “Application/08_Journal_Newsletter/ISO”, “Application/01_Simple_Newsletter_Sans/ISO”, “Application/07_Simple_Newsletter_Serif/ISO”, “Application/12_School_Newsletter/ISO”, “Application/06_Photo_Card-Vertical/ISO”, “Application/08_Photo_Card-Horizontal/ISO”, “Application/06_Birthday_Card/ISO”, “Application/04_Real_Estate_Postcard/ISO”, “Application/01_Gallery_Card/ISO”, “Application/10_Moving_Card/ISO”, “Application/05_NewClassic-Envelope/ISO”, “Application/03_Theme_Envelope/ISO”, “Application/02_Modern_Business-Envelope/ISO”, “Application/05_NewElegant-Envelope/ISO”, “Application/01_BoldType_Envelope/ISO”, “Application/01_Modern_Fun-Envelope/ISO”, “Application/05_NewClassic-BusinessCard/ISO”, “Application/03_Theme_BusinessCard/ISO”, “Application/02_Modern_Business-BusinessCard/ISO”, “Application/05_NewElegant-BusinessCard/ISO”, “Application/01_BoldType_Business_Card/ISO”, “Application/01_Modern_Fun-BusinessCard/ISO”, “Application/04_Classic_Certificate/ISO”, “Application/11_Kids_Certificate/ISO”, “Application/02_Modern_Invoice/ISO”, “Application/05_Elegant_Brochure-New/ISO”, “Application/01_Museum_Brochure/ISO”}

As you may see, in this case the embedded names aren’t localized as they are when we ask for names.

Yvan KOENIG running High Sierra 10.13.6 in French (VALLAURIS, France) jeudi 11 octobre 2018 13:38:26

#3

Hi. Welcome to MacScripter.

Your script snippets work fine for me too. It sounds as if either something’s gone wrong with the installation of Pages on your machine or there’s some incompatability between Pages 7.2 and macOS 10.13.6 — although App Store wouldn’t have offered it to you for download if there was. Are you able to open documents from templates manually within Pages?

I can reproduce your errors on my Mojave machine if I have Pages 4.3 open at the same time or instead. It has slightly different scripting commands from Pages 7.2 (and can’t open new or existing documents in Mojave anyway.)

#4

Hello Nigel

I made my tests with 10.13.6 and Pages 7.2. Everything worked flawlessly.

Bad news, I read in a forum that the update to 7.2 is proposed on machines running 10.12.x but that the updated application fails when asked to run.

Yvan KOENIG running High Sierra 10.13.6 in French (VALLAURIS, France) samedi 13 octobre 2018 17:29:04

#5

Hi Yvan.

Interesting…! :confused:

#6

Thank you for all of the responses.

The problem was with Pages - although I do not know exactly what the problem is/was.

Once I quitted Pages and launched it again - all of the scripts ran without issue.

#7

Hi there, I basically ran into the same problem.
I’m running a sandboxed MacOS App which has all the correct permissions granted.

For some reason in the script

every template

can not be read/accessed.

I tried to put in a delay to be sure the app is launched and also started it before running my command.

Additionally I used ScriptDebugger to invoke just the following script:

tell application "Pages"
	get the name of every template
end tell

which worked the first time I invoked it, but failed every time after that.

I can get an AEPrint from ScriptDebugger which contains the following:

'obj '{
‘form’:‘indx’,
‘want’:‘tmpl’,
‘seld’:‘abso’($206C6C61$),
‘from’:[
0x0,
7c07c “Pages”
]
}

and the “pretty printed error message” is “Invalid object reference”.

So it seems that Pages can not resolve the command/object “every template”.

The behaviour seems somewhat inconsistent. Most of the times it will not work, but some rare times it actually will work. But I was not yet able to figure out the cause of that. It doesn’t clearly look like its timing related. Quitting and rerunning Pages did not help, as well as restarting the mac.

Anybody has any suggestions? Thanks!

#8

Are you saying you’re running the script from a sandboxed app?

#9

Yes, but I also run it via the “Script Debugger” App.

What confuses me is that it was working in the past and it is also sometimes working now. But most times it isn’t for whatever reason.

#10

I forgot this old message.
The problem was solved and at this time,10.13.6 support Keynote v9.1 , Numbers v6.1 , Pages v8.1.
Newer versions require Mojave or higher.

With Pages v8.1 under 10.13.6 the script grabbing the names of templates behave flawlessly.

Yvan KOENIG running High Sierra 10.13.6 in French (VALLAURIS, France) mardi 22 octobre 2019 15:41:33

#11

Thanks for the info.
I’m running Pages 8.2 on 10.15 Catalina, maybe it’s a problem with Pages 8.2 ?

#12

For whatever reason it started working again yesterday and still continues to work.
And I haven’t heard from users that they have that problem, so there might be a chance that it has to do with the configuration of my machine.

Thank you!